George Ritchie was a student at Madison University in upstate New York. He started the first student newspaper and wrote an article titled Equal Suffrage and the Religious Press. He was expelled from the university in 1847. He subsequently advocated abolitionism throughout Central New York. He also published antislavery sermons and wrote abolitionist speeches until his death in 1853.
Nationalism, mixed with the fruits of industrialization, played a major role in the rise of dictators in these two countries because all of a sudden, countries felt that they were superior to other countries. Then the mix of limited land and resources led to deadly consequences.
For the answer to the question above, the actions, beliefs, and life of Amos Bronson Alcott were tightly aligned with American Transcendentalism which is a form of idealism. So The statement People, nature, and God are all connected in one universal spirit seems to be the correct answer among the choices.
I hope I helped you with my answer.