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2 years ago

Match each system to the correct choice.

Mathematics

1 answer:

pogonyaev2 years ago

8 0

Answer:

Option A - Neither. Lines intersect but are not perpendicular. One Solution.

Option B - Lines are equivalent. Infinitely many solutions

Option C - Lines are perpendicular. Only one solution

Option D - Lines are parallel. No solution

Step-by-step explanation:

The slope equation is known as;

y = mx + c

Where m is slope and c is intercept.

Now, two lines are parallel if their slopes are equal.

Looking at the options;

Option D with y = 12x + 6 and y = 12x - 7 have the same slope of 12.

Thus,the lines are parrallel, no solution.

Two lines are perpendicular if the product of their slopes is -1. Option C is the one that falls into this category because -2/5 × 5/2 = - 1. Thus, lines here are perpendicular and have one solution.

Two lines are said to intersect but not perpendicular if they have different slopes but their products are not -1.

Option A falls into this category because - 9 ≠ 3/2 and their product is not -1.

Two lines are said to be equivalent with infinitely many solutions when their slopes and y-intercept are equal.

Option B falls into this category.

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What is the equation of the line that is perpendicular to -2/5x-7 and passes through (4,-1)?

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Step-by-step explanation:

maybe this is not the full expression, as you wrote the line equation in a funny way.

I understand the following :

the line is

y = (-2/5)×x - 7

perpendicular means crossing at a right angle (90 degrees).

the slope of the original line is -2/5.

as in every line equation, the slope is the factor of x. and it expresses the ratio y/x indicating the amount of units y is changing, when x changes a certain amount of units (e.g. when going from one point on the line to another).

the perpendicular slope turns the original y/x ratio upside-down, and also flips the sign.

so, it is 5/2.

the equation for the perpendicular line looks like

y = (5/2)×x + b

now what is b ?

for this we use the specified point on the line : (4, -1)

and we put these values as x and y into the equation :

-1 = (5/2)×4 + b = 5×2 + b = 10 + b

b = -11

and so, the full equation of the perpendicular line is

y = (5/2)×x - 11

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<h3><u>Answer:</u></h3>

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$\large\textsf{I hope it helps.}$

Tags: <em>trigonometry trig function cosecant csc double angle identity geometry</em>

</span>

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