a) 
because it is equal to the area of the shaded region between X=4 and X=6, and the probability that X falls within some interval is given by the area under the PDF.
b) 
because the shaded region is a rectangle of height 1/5 (by virtue of X following a uniform distribution over the interval [2, 7], which has length 5).
Answer:
a = 
Step-by-step explanation:
Given:
f(x) = log(x)
and,
f(kaa) = kf(a)
now applying the given function, we get
⇒ log(kaa) = k × log(a)
or
⇒ log(ka²) = k × log(a)
Now, we know the property of the log function that
log(AB) = log(A) + log(B)
and,
log(Aᵇ) = b × log(A)
Thus,
⇒ log(k) + log(a²) = k × log(a) (using log(AB) = log(A) + log(B) )
or
⇒ log(k) + 2log(a) = k × log(a) (using log(Aᵇ) = b × log(A) )
or
⇒ k × log(a) - 2log(a) = log(k)
or
⇒ log(a) × (k - 2) = log(k)
or
⇒ log(a) = (k - 2)⁻¹ × log(k)
or
⇒ log(a) = 
(using log(Aᵇ) = b × log(A) )
taking anti-log both sides
⇒ a =
What do you mean? Try to explain
<span>To convert a percentage to a decimal you move the decimal two places to the left. Therefore:
15.% becomes .15
You then multiply this decimal to the number you are trying to find the percentage of.
.15 × 60 = 9.
9 is 15% of 60.
</span>
Answer:
14.42
Step-by-step explanation:
