An adaptive mutation is a beneficial mutation that may confer an adaptive advantage to the species.
<h3>What is a mutation?</h3>
A mutation is any modification in the genetic material (DNA sequence) or genome in the cells of an organism.
Mutations can be beneficial, detrimental or neutral according to their position in the genome and the environment in which the organism lives.
In conclusion, an adaptive mutation is a beneficial mutation that may confer an adaptive advantage to the species.
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Answer:
A scientific theory is an explanation of an aspect of the natural world that can be repeatedly tested and verified in accordance with the scientific method
Explanation:
A scientific hypothesis is an educated guess that is made about an observation based on the prior knowledge of the scientist. Hypothesis are always testable.
An hypothesis can be tested through experimentation and it can also be tested through deductive methods.
Answer:
All of the genes controlling the traits behaved as if they were located on different chromosomes.
Explanation:
Mendel's experiments with pea plants lead to two principles:
- Law of segregation which states that the pair of alleles (for any trait) of each parent separate, meaning that one allele passes from father and another from mother to an offspring.
- Law of independent assortment which states that different pairs of alleles (for different traits) are passed to offspring independently of each other (traits are located on different chromosomes).
