Answer: business can be defined as an organization dedicated to do commercial and professional activities.
Explanation:
The word business can also be defined as the activities and efforts that a person makes in order to produce money. To do this, the person creates products or sells services to obtain a reward.
Currently, many people are taking the line of entrepreneurship, where they put their own businesses and become their bosses. They themselves develop their model of how they are going to distribute and market the products or services they have so that they reach the population.
The business is something that comes from ancient times. Barter was a way of doing business since if a person was interested in something that another had, they proceeded to make an exchange.
Capitalism is indeed an economic system in which privately owned businesses and individuals attempt to make a profit in the free market. The aspects of private ownership of businesses and working for profit are essential factors of capitalism as a theory and also as it is practiced.
Accountability is a promise that a person or a group will be judged on how they perform or behave in relation to anything for which they are accountable.
Though more from the standpoint of oversight, the phrase refers to accountability. For instance, an employee might be in charge of making sure that a response to an RFP (request for proposals) complies with all the standards. Consequences may or may not occur if the work is not completed satisfactorily. Accountability, on the other hand, indicates that the worker is required to successfully complete the task and will need to at least justify their failure.
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Answer:
The SRAS curve will shift to the right.
Explanation:
A decline in nominal wages will reduce the cost of hiring labor. The overall cost of production will reduce as well. The firms will be able to increase production and investment.
This increase in production and investment will increase the aggregate supply. As a result, the short-run aggregate supply curve will move to the right. This will cause the equilibrium price to fall and the equilibrium quantity to increase.
Answer:
1.
- The firm increases its dividend payout ratio.
This will increase the need for external funds because with more funds going towards dividends, there will be less funds available to fund operations. The company will therefore be more probable of being in need of Additional funds.
- The firm’s inventory turnover decreases, with no effect on the sales forecast.
If the firm's inventory turnover increases, it means that the firm is taking longer to sell off inventory. This will mean that the company will have to invest more in working capital to maintain these inventory levels. This will lead to a higher probability of them needing additional funds.
2. Yes, dividends still affect a firm’s AFN even though they are paid out of after-tax earnings.
Even though they are paid after-tax, they still eat into the funds that the business can be able to set aside to fund operations. So when dividends are paid, the need for AFN increases as well.