Answer:
Cognitive dissonance
Explanation:
Cognitive dissonance is a concept of social psychology and is described as the discomfort which is felt by a person who is having conflict in values and ideas. The people in this state feel guilt, embarrassment and anger. There is a motivational drive in humans to reduce the dissonance.
Leon Festinger developed theory of cognitive dissonance to predict and explain the peoples reaction to various situations. This theory states that people have prejudice to get agreement between what they expect and the reality.
Answer:
Market price; Equilibrium price
Explanation:
The equilibrium price is the market price where the quantity of goods supplied is equal to the quantity of goods demanded. This is the point at which the demand and supply curves in the market intersect. It become hard to reach equilibrium price and quantity when customers infer the quality of a product by its price cos that will inform their purchasing decision.
Answer: 16%
Explanation:
Interest rate on long term treasury securities is calculated below using following formula:
Interest rate = Real risk-free rate + inflation premium + default risk premium + liquidity premium + maturity risk premium
= 3% + 8% + 2% + 2% + 1%
= 16%
Interest rate on long term treasury securities is 16%.