Mitochondria. The “powerhouses” of the cell, mitochondria are oval-shaped organelles found in most eukaryotic cells. As the site of cellular respiration, mitochondria serve to transform molecules such as glucose into an energy molecule known as ATP (adenosine triphosphate).
This is a false statement
My answer may not be precise, but I believe if you changed your question to "The presence of these structures indicates that the student is looking at a cell of what organism", then I would safely say a plant, because plants, unlike animals, have cell walls in addition to cell membranes. :) Hope this helps!
B and f i think since more population means more resource consumption