I attached the pic. NH2 is amine group, COOH is carboxyl group.
mutation, gene flow and sexual reproduction
The three cellular components, which takes part in the process of metabolism and are affected by the modifications in temperature are ribosomes, cell membrane, and enzymes.
All these are formed of a certain type of protein, which can become denatured when exposed to high enough heat or stop gets functioning at too low temperature. The high temperature can disrupt the non-polar hydrophobic interactions and hydrogen bonds. This takes place as heat enhances the kinetic energy and makes the molecules to throb so briskly and viciously that the bonds get disordered.
D: Surface-water runoff from rain
Answer:
This means that some cells are able to letter molecules pass through them and this makes it easier for the molecules to pass through.
