They used three rhetorical devices ethos, pathos and logos
McCarthy is trying to win the audience to his viewpoint straightaway by inducing one of America's most loved presidents of all times.Once you have drawn the attention of your audience,they are going to listen to you to the end of your speech hopefully.
As we celebrate the birth of this man who with his whole heart and soul hated war, I would like to be able to speak of peace in our time, of war being outlawed, and of world-wide disarmament.
And because that day was the birthday of Abraham Lincoln,it was very apt to mention Abraham's name as he always championed for disarmament and no war policies and wanted peace and prosperity for all.
He was trying to claim he was no longer a slave because his master had taken him to states in which slavery was illegal.
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░░░▌░▄▄▄▐▌▀▀▀░░ This is Bob
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▀█▌░░░▄░▀█▀░▀ ░░ Copy And Paste Him onto all of ur brainly answers
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░░░░░░░▀███▀█░▄░░ Over brainly
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do it or he will hunt you down and kill u (lets destroy the moderators!!!!!!!!)
Explanation: