Answer: In the Declaration of Independence, it stated that all people have certain rights that can't be taken away or given up. These are called inalienable rights. They include the right to life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness.
Second Answer: Locke believed that the most basic human law of nature is the preservation of mankind.
Answer:
An absolute monarchy is one in which the king is God's representative on Earth, giving him absolute power that's free from all restraints. He created a centralized state that gave him complete power over the French government. King Louis XIV was an absolute monarch because he answered only to God.
Explanation: