Answer:
Unique 32-bit number assigned to every machine on the internet
Explanation:
Internet Protocol is a numerical representation that uniquely identifies a device on a network, like Internet for instance. An IP address is an address used in order to uniquely identify a device on an IP network. The address is made up of 32 binary bits, which can be divisible into a network portion and host portion with the help of a subnet mask.
An IPv4 address contains 4 octets, so it's a total 32 bits long while addresses in IPv6 are 128-bits long.
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Some situations you'd need to provide your SSN include when applying for insurance through an insurance company, when applying for a loan or a credit card (or any other company that you're sending a credit application to), banks, investment advisors, and cash transactions over $10,000, such as when buying a car. Also, if you are going to college with financial aid, colleges will collect your SSN. If any other business requests your SSN, they are legally allowed to, however, it's optional. It's also optional when applying for a job at a company, but might affect your chances at getting the job depending on the employer who may want to get credit statistics on their potential employees.
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Answer:
True
Explanation:
Merge & Center is a feature in excel that combines multiple cells and centers the contents of the first cell. You can merge columns and rows too.
Answer:
For 32 bits Instruction Format:
OPCODE DR SR1 SR2 Unused bits
a) Minimum number of bits required to represent the OPCODE = 3 bits
There are 8 opcodes. Patterns required for these opcodes must be unique. For this purpose, take log base 2 of 8 and then ceil the result.
Ceil (log2 (8)) = 3
b) Minimum number of bits For Destination Register(DR) = 4 bits
There are 10 registers. For unique register values take log base 2 of 10 and then ceil the value. 4 bits are required for each register. Hence, DR, SR1 and SR2 all require 12 bits in all.
Ceil (log2 (10)) = 4
c) Maximum number of UNUSED bits in Instruction encoding = 17 bits
Total number of bits used = bits used for registers + bits used for OPCODE
= 12 + 3 = 15
Total number of bits for instruction format = 32
Maximum No. of Unused bits = 32 – 15 = 17 bits
OPCODE DR SR1 SR2 Unused bits
3 bits 4 bits 4 bits 4 bits 17 bits
The most effective way to exploit TCP three-way handshake is TCP SYN flood.
- SYN flood attack is simply a kind of computer attack that begins with 3-way TCP handshake.
- TCP SYN flood is also called SYN flood and it is a type of distributed Denial of Service (DDoS) attack that uses every part of the normal TCP three-way handshake to eat up resources on the known server and render it non-functional
- With TCP SYN flood, a hacker can eat up resources of target's computer and makes it unresponsive.
From the above, we can therefore say that the most effective way to exploit TCP three-way handshake is TCP SYN flood.
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