The correct answer is argumentation, or argumentative writing.
It is a type of writing where the author is giving his or her arguments as to why they believe their position is the correct one. He or she is explaining why their ideas should be respected, even though they are controversial and unlike those of other people.
Well for reading the passage I will say the answer is (A).
Explanation:
Obedience to authority. It's quite difficult for most people to ignore the wishes of those in authority positions. People also feel like they're less responsible for wrongdoings if they act under the direction of someone else. Both of these reasons explain why employees are likely to act out the unethical wishes of their supervisors--and feel far less guilt than if they had decided to do it themselves.
The image of the woman trying to escape contributes to the idea that the narrator feels trapped and unable to control her fate.
The woman trying to escape from the wallpaper is representative of the narrator feeling trapped in her own life. This was a social issue of Gilman's time. The idea that women were trapped in their homes as a housewife unable to control their own fate. While option C does talk about supernatural forces which can be an element of gothic literature, the answer does not reflect a social attitude. Option A and B are just wrong.