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IRISSAK [1]
3 years ago
10

Given in the figure below, find the values of X and Z.

Mathematics
2 answers:
galina1969 [7]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

x = 6 , z = 79

Step-by-step explanation:

(8x + 53) and (6x + 43) are adjacent angles and sum to 180° , that is

8x + 53 + 6x + 43 = 180 , that is

14x + 96 = 180 ( subtract 96 from both sides )

14x = 84 (divide both sides by 14 )

x = 6

Then

6x + 43 = 6(6) + 43 = 36 + 43 = 79

z and 79 are vertical angles and congruent , then

z = 79

sattari [20]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

x = 6

z = 79

Step-by-step explanation:

We know that angles on a straight line add up to 180.

With this in mind:

  • (6<em>x</em>+43)° + (8<em>x</em>+53)° <em>=</em><em> </em>180
  • hence 14<em>x</em><em>+</em>96<em>=</em>180
  • 14<em>x</em><em>=</em>84
  • <em>x</em>=6

For z:

  • since x = 6
  • (8<em>x</em>+53)° + z° = 180
  • 101 + z = 180
  • z = 79

Another approach using the property where opposite angles are equal:

  • (6<em>x</em>+43) = z
  • 79 = z

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One supplementary angle is 15 degrees less than twice the other. Find the measure of the two supplementary angles.
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To find our answer, we need to set up a <u><em>system of equations. </em></u>Remember, <u><em>supplementary angles</em></u> equal 180 degrees when combined. We will call one of our angles A and the other one B. Let's set it up below! :)

A=2B-15 (one angle is 15 degrees less than twice the other)

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We need to find one of our variables. To do this, we only put one variable in the equation. But how, there are two variables in both equations! Well, as you can see, we see the A is equal to 2B-15, so we can take 2B-15 and put it into the second equation in place of A because it is equal to A, and then we will only have Bs and we can solve for it. This method is known as solving systems of equations with <u><em>substitution.</em></u>

Let's solve with substitution!

2B-15+B=180

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3B=195              We add 15 to both sides.

B= 65                We divide both sides by three.

Now, we need to find what A is, but this will be really easy to do! If you remember, our angles are supplementary, so when you combine them, we will get 180, as you can see in our second equation in our first system of equations. So, we simply subtract 65 from 180.

180-65=115

Our two angles are 65° and 115°.

We can also check this with the original problem.

If you double 65, we have 130. Then, if we subtract 15, we have 115. Systems of equations are a pretty awesome way to figure this out!

I hope this helps! Have a great day!

5 0
3 years ago
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