Say GG G is black and g is yellow
GG would make it black so the phenotype is black
Explanation:
Answer:
Mutation is the changing of the structure of genes resulting in a varied form that may be transmitted to subsequent generations, caused by the alteration of single base units in DNA or the deletion, insertion, or rearrangement of larger sections of genes or chromosomes.
A silent mutation is a mutation where the codon still corresponds to the same amino acid. The sequence of amino acids is not changed so the protein that gets made is the same as the wild type, or normal protein.
A missense mutation changes the codon so that it codes for a different amino acid.
Finally, a nonsense mutation causes protein creation to stop early, which makes a non-functioning protein.
Substitution means that one base is exchanged for another. This is kinda like having a substitute teacher. The sub isn't your normal teacher, but they are still a teacher. A protein that is made with a substitution might still function normally, or it could be nonfunctional.
Deletion is kinda self-explanatory. It happens when a base is deleted or, in other words, is just missing.
Finally, insertion means an extra nucleotide is added.
Explanation:
Hope it helps .
Answer
The correct option is B.
Reason
A brief technical explanation for each option is given below.
a. Asthma
It is lower respiratory disorder in which air passage way become narrow and swells, produce extra mucus which make difficulty in breathing, and trigger sneezing, wheezing and shortness of breath.
b. Pleurisy
It is lung disease in while pleura, lining of lung and chest cavity become inflamed due to accumulation of pleural fluid. The fluid is accumulated through the process of pleural effusion which may be transudate or exudate.
c. Pulmonary hypertension
It is a condition in which blood pressure increase in lung arteries. It leads to shortness of breath, swelling of legs and fast heartbeat.
d. COPD
Stand for chronic obstructive pulmonary disorder. It is a progressive lung disorder accompanied with chronic bronchitis, emphysema and non-reversible asthma.
e. Emphysema
In this type of lung disorder the alveoli block due to accumulation of fluid in it, that result into low exchange of gases (oxygen and carbon dioxide).
Overfishing poses the greatest threats to the fish population in the Galapagos Islands. It is important that the fishing industry be as maintainable as possible. For fishing to be sustainable, fishermen should be able to catch enough fish to make a living from, but not to catch so many fish (commercial fishing) that the fish population is negatively affected. Catching too many fish is called overfishing<span>. An example would be to fish for in demand endangered species which are in the protected area of the Galapagos Reserve. Without scientific research, it can be hard for fishermen to know if they are overfishing in an area.</span>
A Intravenous pyelogram is a radiographic study of the kidneys and ureters with the use of an intravenous contrast medium.
<h3>What is radiographic study?</h3>
By taking pictures of the body's internal structure and analyzing them for signs of disease, foreign objects, structural damage, or anomalies, it can be used to diagnose or treat patients. A radiographic procedure involves passing an x-ray beam through the body.
<h3>What is intravenous contrast medium?</h3>
One kind of contrast media is intravenous contrast material, sometimes known as IV contrast in CT. These are a sizable set of chemical preparations created to help characterize pathology by enhancing an imaging modality's capacity to distinguish between various biological tissues.
<h3>What is the purpose of a radiology test?</h3>
Diagnostic imaging, or radiology, is the term for a group of procedures that include taking photos or images of various bodily parts.
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