This is quite a complex question. In the USA, the Constitution is not precise about the scope of powers and duties of the different layers and branches of government. It was not until the tenure of John James Marshall, a Federalist judge who served at the SCOTUS between 1801 and 1835, that this complex legal question was clarified during the Marbury v. Madison case.
This case established the principle of Judicial Review, by which the judiciary, one of the three branches of government reviews the actions and/or laws or decrees passed by the other two powers. This means that in terms of Constitutionality, the courts have jurisdiction over the other two branches of government. This is part of the system of Checks and Balances.
Urban women played a significant role in the struggle against Apartheid by entering into the labour force and taking jobs as both domestic workers and factory workers.
These jobs helped women to make the connections necessary to form support for trade unions and ultimately anti-apartheid political organisations.
As we know, President George H. W. Bush was very devoted to foreign affairs and had a conservative and pragmatic approach to it. When Bush became president it was his intention to soften relations between America and the Soviets. His relationship with the Soviet leader Mikhail Gorbachev was peaceful; both leaders discussed ways to strenghten their relations and signed an arms-reduction agreement.
