Answer: b. political alienation
Explanation: Political alienation is a situation where a citizen refuses to partake in any thing that is related to politics. In this situation, him or her not partaking in any politics can be caused by different factors but mainly because he feels he is not being represented and feels somewhat worthless in the political system. Unlike political apathy, political alienation situations are forced on citizens by the feeling of underrepresentation from the part of the politicians.
Answer: <em>Option (B) is correct.</em>
<em>The Strait of Malacca is known as a narrow spread of water in between the peninsula in Southeast Asia commonly known as Malay Peninsula and the island of Sumatra in Indonesia. The strait is commonly used as the shipping channel between two of the main water bodies i.e. Indian Ocean and Pacific Ocean. </em>
D)the mongols established a central code of laws and policies
Answer:
The state of nature
Explanation:
According to Hobbes, the state of nature is the state where individuals do not live in society, nor under any government.
In this state of nature, each people take care of themselves only, in a war against everyone else for survival.
Because everything can be taken from them at any moment, people do not have any incentive to produce more than what is needed for basic survival.
The state of nature ends when people form a social contract, in which the give power to a government (the leviathan) in exchange for the protection of life, liberty, and private property.