Abraham Lincoln freed slaves
Many immigrants came to the Middle colonies seeking religious freedom and this statement best describes an effect of William Penn's actions on colonial America. The correct option among all the options that are given in the question is the second option. I hope the answer helped you.
The correct answer is "sit-ins." The action that is considered as an act of civil disobedience is sit in. Sit in is a considered a form of direct action where it involves a single or multiple people occupying an area for protest sometimes promoting social or economic change. It also includes political change.
The politician was Winston Churchill!