Answer:
Hindsight bias
Explanation:
Hindsight bias: In psychology, the term hindsight bias is defined as the propensity of an individual to overestimate his or her capability of predicting or forecasting a particular event's outcome that couldn't have been forecast or predicted.
It hinders an individual to look at an event as more easily predictable than the event is. It can often lead to cause or create memory distortion in an individual.
In the question above, the given statement demonstrates hindsight bias.
Central to secondary prevention is early identification of drug problems. Secondary prevention includes activities aiming at early detection problem or disease. After this, all necessary activities are undertaken to prevent further spread of disease, social problems or risky behavior. In this case, secondary prevention includes early detection of drug addict or behavior disorders which is caused by using drugs.
Relational responding is the process of responding to one stimulus or event in light of another. changes in stimulus functions Based on how a stimulus interacts with other inputs, a person's response to a stimulus can be altered or transformed.
Relational responding, also known as a relational reaction, occurs when an organism responds to a stimulus without taking into account the situational context, instead acting as though it were in response to another stimulus. When stimuli are related to one another, relational responding takes place, and conditioning may result from the associations that result from the relating of the stimuli.
A relational response example is provided in a paper by Ian Stewart and John McElwee. When the colour red is used, an animal is taught to select a vertical line, and when the colour green is used, it selects a horizontal line. Vertical-red and Horizontal-green are the two unidirectional relational responses that result from this. By linking the stimuli and reacting in accordance with the relationship, this association results.
Learn more about Relational responding here
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Answer:
Compares two things using “like” or “as.”
Explanation:
A simile is a figure of speech involving the comparison of one thing with another thing of a different kind, used to make a description more emphatic or vivid (e.g., as brave as a lion, crazy like a fox ).
Famous experiments that changed the world include:
Pavlov's experiments.
The double slit experiment.
The golden ray experiment.
Explanation:
Pavlov's experiments are the groundwork of much of the work that is done in the modern day in the field of psychology.
It is based on the concepts of classical conditioning and how stimuli and response makes our response behaviors work.
The double slit experiment is also one of the fundamental experiments that opened up the field of quantum physics.
The experiment was done to deflect and dissect beams of light through microscopic slits.
The golden ray experiment is responsible for the foundation of the structure of atom and how it was discovered.
A ray of light was made to fall on a gold foil and then its trajectory was noted as the form of the experiment.
