Bladder is an internal organ, which is mainly made up of smooth muscles. The contractions of the smooth muscles are not under voluntary control. The contraction of these muscles are directed by brain, without any external control.
The autonomic nervous system is a part of nervous system, which is responsible for regulation of the all the conditions, which occur involuntarily. It directs the movements of all smooth muscles.
Hence, the movements of the bladder are controlled by the autonomic nervous system.
b. both sexually and asexually
An organism that obtains energy and nutrients by feeding on other organisms or their remains. A food web is a model of the feeding relationships between many different consumers and producers in an ecosystem. Without plants (the primary producers) consumers and decomposers would not be able to live. Producers always start every food chain. A consumer, also called a heterotroph, is an organism that cannot make its own food. It must eat producers or other organisms for energy.