Explanation
We must the tangent line at x = 3 of the function:
The tangent line is given by:
Where:
• m is the slope of the tangent line of f(x) at x = h,
,
• k = f(h) is the value of the function at x = h.
In this case, we have h = 3.
1) First, we compute the derivative of f(x):
2) By evaluating the result of f'(x) at x = h = 3, we get:
3) The value of k is:
4) Replacing the values of m, h and k in the general equation of the tangent line, we get:
Plotting the function f(x) and the tangent line we verify that our result is correct:
Answer
The equation of the tangent line to f(x) and x = 3 is:
Answer: Approximately 4.7 hours.
Step-by-step explanation:
He rode the bicycle for some time before it broke down and he walked the remaining distance. This means that Jim covered a total of 165 miles by riding at a speed of 35 miles per hour and walking at a speed of 3 miles per hour.
Let x = the distance covered by riding the bicycle.
Let y = the distance covered by walking.
Time = distance /speed
Time he used in riding would be x/35
Time he used in walking would be y/3
Since the entire trip took 7 hours,
x/35 + y/3 = 7
3x + 35y = 735 - - - - - - - - 1
Total miles covered is 165. Therefore,
x + y = 165 - - - - - - - - -- - -2
Substituting x = 165-y into equation 1, it becomes
3(165-y) + 35y = 735
495-3y + 35y = 735
-3y + 135y = 735-495
132y = 240
y = 240/132
y = 1.81m
x = 165 - 1.81 = 163.19
Amount of time that he spent on the bicycle will be
x/35 = 163.19/35
= 4.66
Approximately 4.7 hours.
Answer:
80%
Step-by-step explanation:
To find percent decrease (new amount/original amount)*100
(500/625)*100
=80
--
to check
625*.80
=500
or
625*80%
=500
