Answer:
Increased international trade, especially exports, increases production efficiency which allows a country to move beyond its production possibilities frontier.
Explanation:
In business terms, a production possibilities frontier is a curve that shows how much two products in an economy are able to produce when the two products are competing over the same limited resources. The curve can also be used to determine the quantity of a product that can be produced in an economy when the economy is working at its maximum efficiency. There are many factors that affect the production possibilities frontier, namely;
International trade:
Trade is the exchange of goods and services for commercial interests. International trade involves trade between countries. Most countries trade in the form of exports and imports. Exports are goods and services taken to foreign countries while imports are goods and services received from other countries. When there are greater exports than imports, it means that more of your goods and services are on demand by other countries thus makes your currency stronger. An increased demand for domestic goods and services increases production efficiency which allows a country to move beyond its production possibilities frontier.
Answer:
Fixed budget.
Explanation:
A fixed budget can be regarded as financial plan which is not been modified for any variations that could come up in actual activity. In most times some companies may have experience of substantial variations as regards their expected activity levels within the encompassed period of budget as well as the amounts in that budget. The budget cost allowances in a fixed budget for each cost item cannot be changed as regards the variable items. It should be noted that in Fixed budget the master budget is based on a single prediction for sales volume, and the budgeted amount for each cost essentially assumes that a specific amount of sales will occur.
Answer:
B. Consolidation
Explanation:
Consolidation (or amalgamation), in a bussines context, is <em>when different companies combine to form a larger organization in order to improve their efficiency, long-term cost savings and a concentration of market share.</em>
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Answer:
Ford's weighted average cost of capital is 8.22 %
Explanation:
Weighted Average Cost of Capital (WACC) is the minimum return that the company expect from a project. It shows the risk of the company.
Calculation of WACC
WACC = Cost of equity + Cost of preferred stock + Cost of debt
Capital Source Market Values Weight Cost Total Cost
equity $ 7 billion 29.17% 13.6% 3.97 %
preferred stock $ 2 billion 8.33% 12% 1.00 %
debt $ 15 billion 62.50% 5.2 % 3.25%
Total $ 24 billion 8.22 %
Cost of equity = Risk free rate + Beta × Risk Premium
= 4% + 1.2 × 8%
= 13.6%
Cost of preferred stock = Dividend/Market Price
= $ 3/ $ 25 × 100
= 12%
Cost of debt = interest × (1- tax rate)
= 8% × (1-0.35)
= 5.2 %
