Production or distribution is the correct answer
        
             
        
        
        
Answer: (D) ABC analysis 
Explanation:
  ABC analysis is one of the type of inventory method that are basically divided into the three main categories that is A,B and the C categorization. 
  The main advantage of this type of analysis is that it is categorized on the quantity and the values basis and this analysis is basically keeps the cost in the business under the control. It is also known as the inventory management and the ABC analysis contributed in the overall profit in an organization. 
 According to the question, the retail manager basically using the ABC analysis for determining the inventory items in the system. 
 Therefore, Option (D) is correct. 
 
        
             
        
        
        
Answer:
The definition would be defined in the clarification portion below, according to the particular context.
Explanation:
- Even before managers accomplish diversification besides trying to create a conglomerate whilst also buying other corporations, it is almost always accomplished at a premium surrounded by white market rates because once shareholders could effectively achieve consolidation according to their own besides investing money throughout multiple organizations. 
- Although it may be more difficult to accurately determine productivity in a conglomerate, authority costs will be lower as well as assets might well be apportioned around through segments incompetently.
 
        
             
        
        
        
Answer:
D. cognitive conflict
Explanation:
Cognitive conflict is a kind of conflict that arises due to someone who tends to provide information different from the one believed by the individual. Basically when one tries to alter the perception an individual has towards any kind of topic and that the belief is tried to be changed by providing extra information, then the individual might get into "cognitive conflict".
As the conflict does not result in any kind of permanent differences but rather just for that particular topic the individual feels to be in different opinion.