Answer:
a. Unity of direction
Explanation:
Unity of direction: In this principle, the direction of work is given by the higher authority with a view to achieving the organizational objective.
Division of work: In this principle, the work is divided between many subordinates/ employees, so that the task should be done in proper time and in an efficient & effective manner.
Scalar chain: This scalar chain represents the rank from high authority to low authority in a straight line so that proper communication/ cooperation can be done without any misunderstanding.
Unity of command: In this principle, the employees are responsible for only one person/ one supervisor/ one commander.
In the given scenario, the unity of direction principle applies as the board of directors wants to establish an independent business so that each domain objective can be achieved so that it becomes to accomplish the organizational objective.
<span>It is imperative to have accurate information when completing year end financial statements. If a journal entry and posting for the use of office supplies was omitted in error, the financial statements would not be complete, and the company could possibly lose out on a tax deduction.</span>
Answer: The loan was taken for 265 days.
We arrive at the answer as follows:
First we find the ratio of interest paid to the total loan amount to determine the interest rate:
Interest paid = $1,307
Loan Amount = $45,000

Since the interest rate calculated above is less than the annual interest rate at 4%, we conclude that the loan taken was for a period of less than one year.
We can determine the period for which the loan was taken as follows:
Let 'x' be the time for which the loan was taken.
We need to solve for x in the proportion below
0.04 : 365 :: 0.029044444:x
Solving we get,



It can be deduced that the post-closing trial balance is important as it verifies that:
- we prepared and posted closing entries correctly.
- the accounts are ready for next period's transactions.
<h3>What is a trial balance?</h3>
A trial balance simply means the bookkeeping where the balance of all the ledgers are compiled.
The post-closing trial balance is important as it verifies that we prepared and posted closing entries correctly and that the accounts are ready for next period's transactions.
Learn more about trial balance on:
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