Most galaxies are moving towards us
Out of the following choices,
<span>A.
</span>decrease, increase. B. increase, increase. C.
increase, decrease. D. decrease, decrease
The answer is B. Antidiuretic
hormone is the major hormone that regulates the amount of water in the body
which is based on electrolyte balance. The high-salt diet will increase the
electrolyte concentration in the blood hence ADH hormone will increase to
enable increased re-absorption of water in the kidneys. This is achieved by increasing aquaporin 2 channels in the
distal tubule and collecting tubes of the
nephrons that are responsible for water reabsorption. ADH acts in conjunction with aldosterone that regulates the
concentration of sodium ions in the blood.
Patients with osteoporosis often suffer compression fractures of the vertebral bodies due to loss of bone mass. Osteoporosis is a condition where the bones become weak and at a risk of being fractured. It occurs when the bone mass decreases after mostly 35 years of age. It mostly occurs in women after menopause due to a reduction in estrogen.