Answer:
Bounded Rationality
Explanation:
To begin with, it is essential to understand the concept of departmentalization.
Departmentalization centers on the idea that departments/divisions within an organization are grouped and/or sectioned, using some identified benchmarks. In extension, Departmentalizing, is simply the acts of engaging in departmentalization.
Bounded rationality, is a phenomenon that states that human reasoning and extension, logic could be threatened by a number of constraints. The constraints here could be human, material and physical resources. The implication is that an individual is not in possession of full details and information that could influence or shape his position.
Hence, by departmentalizing, an organization has placed a constraint on the amount of information accessible to that department, under the bigger context of an organization. Thus, the departments' rationality has been bounded and this could ultimately spiral into poor decision making, principally because of lack of detailed information.
Answer:
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Answer:
Explanation:
Price is sum of:
1. Present value of expected dividend payments during 1-4 years;
2. Present value of the expected market price at the end of the fourth year based on growth at 5%.
Present value of expected dividend payments during 1-4 years:
PV1 = 3*(1+0.30)*0.8929 = 3.90*0.8929 = $3.482
*0.8929 = 1/1.12
PV2 = 3.90*1.30*0.7972 = 5.07*0.7972 = $4.042
PV3 = 5.07*1.30*0.7118 = 6.591*0.7118 = $4.691
PV4 = 6.591*1.30*0.6355 = 8.5683*0.6355 = $5.445
Total = $17.661
Present value of the expected market price at the end of the fourth year:
Market price of the share at the end = 5th year dividend/(Required rate of return - growth rate)
5th year dividend = $8.5683*(1+growth rate) = $8.5683*(1+0.05) = $9
Market price of the share at the end = $9/(0.12-0.05) = $128.57
Present value of $128.57 is 128.57*0.6355(present value interest factor for year 4) = $81.7
So the price of share is $17.661+$81.7 = $99.37
Answer:
The second project should be chosen. Because the present value of the second project is greater than that of the first project.
Explanation:
The project that should be chosen can be determined by comparing the present value of both projects.
Present value is the cash flows from a project discounted at the discount rate.
Present value can be found using a financial calculator;
For project 1,
Cash flow each year from year one to six is $52,000
Discount rate = 15%
Present value =$196,793.10
For project 2,
Cash flow each year from year one to eight is $48,000
Discount rate = 15%
Present value =$215,391.43
The second project would be chosen because its present value is greater than that of the first project.
I hope my answer helps you
Answer:
$60000
Explanation:
Given: Sales = $300000.
Cost of goods available for sale= $270000.
The gross profit ratio= 30%
First finding the gross profit out of total sales.
Gross profit= 
Gross profit= 
∴ Cost of goods sold= 
Cost of goods sold= 
Cost of goods sold= 
Hence, cost of goods sold= 
Now, finding estimated cost of the ending inventory.
Cost of ending inventory= 
⇒ Cost of ending inventory= 
∴ Cost of ending inventory= 
Hence, estimated cost of the ending inventory under the gross profit method would be $60000.