Answer: $116
Explanation: Opportunity cost refers to the loss of profit by an individual or a firm when one chooses to go for best alternative instead of the second best alternative.
In the given case, John has two alternatives and if he chooses to go on the trip it would cost him the loss of $116 salary that he receives.
Thus the opportunity cost of going on the trip would be $116.
Answer:
Option D. The accountant was a member of a professional organization.
Explanation:
The reason is that for a successful claim under the negligence act, the claimant have to prove following three things:
- Duty of care existed between the relation
- She has suffered economic harm &
- The harm was proximately caused by the accountant's breach of the duty of care.
So the accountant's membership is not a valid requirement under the negligence act for a successful claim.
Answer: B.) productivity at the work site has increased.
Explanation: The considerable increase in output at the work site while still maintaining the same number of workers and hours worked over the last six months shows that the productivity at the work site has increased. Productivity which is usually compares unit output to the rate of inout per unit. The effectiveness of the input or production effort is used to measure the degree of productivity. Therefore, when the output derived by maintiaing the same unit of input increases, then productivity has increased. If it decreases, then productivity has decreased.