Answer:
Explanation:
A) Energy can be both a fixed cost and a variable cost for a company. This is due to the sense that energy in the form of fixed electricity bill even when no production takes place (telephone bill), a fixed cost and electricity bill when production takes place would be a variable cost
B) An increment in fixed cost will shift the ATC curve to the right while the MC curve would remain the same because MC is the change in variable cost as output increases and is not related to fixed cost.
C) Corn cost is a variable cost for ethanol producer as each unit of corn is used to produce ethanol and thus use of corn is reliant upon how much ethanol is produced. This makes corn a variable input dependent on the production of output, therefore, the cost of corn is variable.
D) An increment in the variable cost will shift the ATC curve to the right and individual MC curve to the right.
Answer:
n = ㏒ P ÷ ㏒ (1.08)
Explanation:
Compound interest rate
A = P × 
where
P = principal amount (the initial amount you borrow or deposit)
r = annual rate of interest (as a decimal)
A = amount of money accumulated after n years, including interest.
n = number of years
Since we want the principle amount to double i.e., A = 2P
put this in above equation
2P = P ×
divide both sides by P, we get
P =
put r = 0.08
P = 
P = 
Taking log on both sides
㏒ P =㏒
㏒ P = n ㏒ (1.08)
n = ㏒ P ÷ ㏒ (1.08)
Correct option is (b): angular unconformity
The contact between the breccia and the underlying granite is an example of angular unconformity
Breccia is a type of sedimentary rock which is composed of large angular broken fragments of minerals or rocks cemented together by a fine-grained matrix.
In the Italian language ,Breccia word means "rubble". A breccia may have a variety of different origins, as indicated by the named types including sedimentary breccia, igneous breccia, impact breccia, tectonic breccia and hydrothermal breccia.
Granite is a coarse-grained intrusive igneous rock which is composed of quartz, alkali feldspar, and plagioclase. It forms from magma with a high content of silica and alkali metal oxides that slowly cools and solidifies underground
To know more about breccia here:
brainly.com/question/15185919
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Answer:
Teleology is a philosophical idea that things have goals or causes. It is the view that developments are due to the purpose or design which is served by them
Answer: d. Products the consumer could have bought instead of cigarettes.
Opportunity cost refers to the loss benefits from the choices a person would have made if he or she had not made a particular choice.
Opportunity cost is also known as alternate cost.
In this question, had the consumer would have spent on other products if he had not bought cigarettes. Hence these products represent the opportunity cost of cigarettes.
