Answer:
Option C. Debit Cash and credit Stock Investments
Explanation:
The reason is that in the equity method of recording the dividends receipts, it is always deducted from the stock investment and the relevant share of reported net income of the associate is added to the stock investment.
So mathematically,
Stock Investment Under Equity Method = Opening Value for the year + Share of Net Income - Dividend received
Stock Investment Under Equity Method = $300,000 + $160,000 * 25% + $60,000 * 25% = $325,000
The above treatment shows that the recording of dividends include credit to stock investment and the cash receipt is always debited.
So the double entry would be:
Dr Cash $15,000
Cr Dividends $15,000
So the option C is correct.
Answer:
The board most likely will not be held responsible.
Explanation:
The board of directors can legally defend themselves based on the Business Judgement Rule. This rule in contained in the <u>Corporations Act of 2001 - Section 180.</u> It states that any decision made in regards to the business operations should be:
- In good faith and not based on personal gain
- In the best interest of the corporation
- Based on information that supports the decision
For this particular case, the board based their decision on <em>previous market research</em> that received positive feedback.
Answer:
A pay policy line <u>reflects the pay structure in the market, which always matches rates in the organization.</u>
Explanation:
A pay policy line is the salary level and organization chooses to pay its employees compared to the standard salary level in the market.
Organizations would prefer not to overpay or underpay their employees. Therefore they consider the standard pay structure of the market and match the amount they pay their employees to this structure.
Answer:
The correct answer is letter "C": Profitable product lines may be dropped.
Explanation:
The decision of making a product in-house or relying on an outsourcing manufacturer is evaluated mainly by comparing the costs that handling a new production line carries. While outsourcing can save a company a great amount of money in <em>labor, equipment, materials, </em>and <em>knowledge</em>, quality control is not managed directly.
However, <em>a new line of components in-house implies incurring in most costs that could conflict the production of existing profitable product lines that could see their numbers reduce gradually until the product drops.</em>
Answer:
the depreciation that should be charged over the useful life each year is $20,000
Explanation:
The computation of the depreciation expense using the straight line method is shown below:
= (Purchase cost of an equipment - residual value) ÷ (useful life)
= ($135,000 - $15,000) ÷ 6 years
= $120,000 ÷ 6 years
= $20,000
hence, the depreciation that should be charged over the useful life each year is $20,000
