Answer and Explanation:
The computation of the depreciation expense and book value at the end of 2016 is shown below:
But before that first determine the cost of the asset which is
Cost of the asset is
= Purchase price + rear hydraulic lift + sales tax
= $62,000 + $8,000 + $3,000
= $73,000
Now the depreciation expense is
= ($73,000 - $8,000) ÷ (10 years)
= $6,500
ANd, the book value is
= $73,000 - $6,500 × 2
= $60,000
Average total cost is minimized at 10 units of output.
As per the relationship between the two, at such a point average cost is the lowest and after that, from the next unit onwards it starts rising.
<h3>By marginal cost, what do you mean?</h3>
The term "marginal cost" describes the rise in manufacturing costs brought on by the creation of more product units. A different name for it is the marginal cost of production. Businesses may evaluate how volume produced affects cost and, eventually, profitability by calculating the marginal cost.
<h3>What does "total average cost" mean?</h3>
The average total cost is calculated by dividing the total cost of production by the total output. In other words, the average cost is the sum of the firm's total fixed and variable costs divided by the sum of the units it produces.
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Answer:
A. consumer surplus that is generated from the introduction of a new product.
Explanation:
The product-variety externality is defined as consumer get the surplus that is generated from the introduction of a new product and entry of a new firm conveys a positive externality on consumers. It arises as new firms offer products that differ from those of the existing firms, however, it does not happen under perfect competition. Competitive market lead to efficient outcomes, unless there are externalities.
Answer:
a. marginal revenue is equal to marginal cost.
Explanation:
Monopolistic competition can be defined as an imperfect competition where many producers or organizations sell differentiated products that are not perfect substitutes. Examples of firms or organizations engaging in a monopolistic competition are restaurants, shoes, clothing lines etc.
Generally, a monopolistic competitive market is characterized by the presence of large numbers of firm (producers) and a very low entry barrier.
Hence, in a monopolistic competition, firms have a degree of control over price, make independent decisions and can freely enter or exit the market in the long-run. Therefore, these firms combine elements of both monopoly and competition.
When a monopolistically competitive firm is in long-run equilibrium marginal revenue is equal to marginal cost 
. This ultimately implies that in the long-run, firms engaging in monopolistic competitive market are often going to manufacture the quantity of goods where the marginal cost (MC) curve intersect with the marginal revenue (MR). Also, the price set would be greater than the minimum average total cost (ATC).
<em>Thus, a monopolistic competitive producer has a highly elastic demand curve and firms would eventually break even in the long-run. </em>
- Monthly payment = $753.45
- Interest in first month = $85
First remove the amount paid as down payment:
= 20,000 - 3,000
= $17,000
The amount to be paid monthly is a constant amount which would make it an Annuity.
The $17,000 is the present value of this Annuity so the formula for present value of annuity can be used to find the annuity.
The payment is monthly so the rate and number of periods needs to be converted:
Rate = 6%/12 = 0.5%
Period = 2 x 12 = 24 months
Annuity is:
<em>Present value of Annuity = Annuity x ( 1 - (1 + rate) ^- number of periods) / rate </em>
17,000 = A x ( 1 - ( 1 + 0.5%)⁻²⁴) / 0.5%
17,000 = A x 22.5628662
A = 17,000 / 22.5628662
A = $753.45
The interest in the first month is:
<em>= Interest rate x Amount borrowed </em>
= 0.5% x 17,000
= $85
In conclusion, the monthly payments will be $753.45 and the interest in the first month will be $85.
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