Proteins are the main structural and functional components of cells.
Each group of three bases in mRNA constitutes a codon, and each codon specifies a particular amino acid. The mRNA sequence is thus used as a template to assemble in order the chain of amino acids that form a protein.
The sequence of a protein is determined by the DNA of the gene that encodes the protein change in the gene's DNA sequence may lead to a change in the amino acid sequence of the protein. The sequence of amino acids of a protein determines protein shape, since the chemical properties of each amino acid are forces that give rise to intermolecular interactions to begin to create secondary structures, such as α-helices and β-strands.
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Answer:
Human gametes should contain <u>23 </u>chromosomes each. This number would be considered the <u>haploid </u>number for humans. The symbol for this is <u>n</u>.
Explanation:
Gametes are an organism's reproductive cells. Female gametes are called egg cells, and male gametes are called sperm.
In most organisms, somatic cells (all cells except for gametes) are diploid, whereas the gametes tend to be haploid. Haploid cells have a single set of chromosomes, while diploid cells have two sets of chromosomes.
When it comes to human cells, somatic cells have 46 chromosomes. This means that each gamete has 23 chromosomes. This is called the haploid number and is marked by a lowercase <em>n</em>. This number refers to the total number of chromosomes found in a gamete (for human cells n=23).
Answer:
Cellulose gives strength to cell.
Explanation:
Cellulose is a type of polysaccharide which is present in the cell wall of plant. It provides strength to the cell. It also helps in the absorption of water molecules from the surrounding environment.
Cellulose is composed of 44.44% of carbon atom, 6.17% hydrogen atom, and 49.39% oxygen atom. The chemical formula of cellulose is (C6H10O5)n.
The answer is c hope that helped
Answer:
The water helps a animal survive a lot longer than food.Water collection strategies like storing water in there body can help animals stay hydrated during droughts or similar water shortages.