The correct answer is: [B]:
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"it is based on the idea that all the present continents were one supercontinent".
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Answer:
Moving against the concentration gradient, or in simpler terms, moving from a low-concentration area to a high-concentration area.
Explanation:
This action uses energy, as according to entropy, the substance will move from a higher concentration to a lower concentration, and cells have to put extra energy to pump the molecules / substance up the concentration gradient.
It is mostly used to trigger chemical responses in cells, like in neuron synapses.
Hope this helped!
A niche is a specie's function in its habitat or its level on the food chain, so two species competing at the same level for the same food and habitat eventually one species will have to migrate or starve due to lack of food.
Animals take oxygen from the air and exhale carbon dioxide. Plants use this carbon dioxide and release oxygen into the air. ... Photosynthesis is important to living organisms because it is plants that ultimately serve as a foundation for the food web by providing a major source of food for other living organisms.
