Answer:
The answer is C. He established friendly relations
Explanation:
I just did this
Spain
England
France
Netherlands (Dutch)
The Republican party began as a coalition of anti-slavery "Conscience Whigs<span>" and </span>Free Soil Democrats<span> opposed to the </span>Kansas–Nebraska Act<span>, submitted to Congress by </span>Stephen Douglas<span> in January 1854.</span>
I believe the answer is A, but am not 100% sure.