1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
Ipatiy [6.2K]
3 years ago
8

PLEASE HELP

History
2 answers:
puteri [66]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

B.

Explanation:

lesya692 [45]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

I am pretty sure is is d

Explanation:

The name Hudson River School is thought to have been coined by New York Tribune art critic Clarence Cook or by landscape painter Homer Dodge Martin.[1] It was initially used disparagingly, as the style had gone out of favor after the plein-air Barbizon School had come into vogue among American patrons and collectors.

Hudson River School paintings reflect three themes of America in the 19th century: discovery, exploration, and settlement.[2] They also depict the American landscape as a pastoral setting, where human beings and nature coexist peacefully. Hudson River School landscapes are characterized by their realistic, detailed, and sometimes idealized portrayal of nature, often juxtaposing peaceful agriculture and the remaining wilderness which was fast disappearing from the Hudson Valley just as it was coming to be appreciated for its qualities of ruggedness and sublimity.[3] In general, Hudson River School artists believed that nature in the form of the American landscape was a reflection of God,[4] though they varied in the depth of their religious conviction. They were inspired by European masters such as Claude Lorrain, John Constable, and J. M. W. Turner. Several painters were members of the Düsseldorf school of painting, others were educated by German Paul Weber.[5]

Founder

Thomas Cole, A View of the Two Lakes and Mountain House, Catskill Mountains, Morning, 1844, Brooklyn Museum of Art

Thomas Cole is generally acknowledged as the founder of the Hudson River School.[6] He took a steamship up the Hudson in the autumn of 1825, stopping first at West Point then at Catskill landing. He hiked west high into the eastern Catskill Mountains of New York to paint the first landscapes of the area. The first review of his work appeared in the New York Evening Post on November 22, 1825.[7] Cole was from England and the brilliant autumn colors in the American landscape inspired him.[6] His close friend Asher Durand became a prominent figure in the school, as well.[8] A prominent element of the Hudson River School was its themes of nationalism, nature, and property. Adherents of the movement also tended to be suspicious of the economic and technological development of the age.[9]

Second generation

Frederic Edwin Church, Niagara Falls, 1857, Corcoran Gallery of Art, Washington, DC

Albert Bierstadt, Among the Sierra Nevada Mountains, California, 1868, Smithsonian American Art Museum, Washington, DC

John Frederick Kensett, Mount Washington, 1869, Wellesley College Museum

Asher Brown Durand, The Catskills, 1859, Walters Art Museum

The second generation of Hudson River School artists emerged after Cole's premature death in 1848; its members included Cole's prize pupil Frederic Edwin Church, John Frederick Kensett, and Sanford Robinson Gifford. Works by artists of this second generation are often described as examples of Luminism. Kensett, Gifford, and Church were also among the founders of the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York City.[10]

Most of the finest works of the second generation were painted between 1855 and 1875. During that time, artists such as Frederic Edwin Church and Albert Bierstadt were celebrities. They were both influenced by the Düsseldorf school of painting, and Bierstadt had studied in that city for several years. Thousands of people would pay 25 cents per person to view paintings such as Niagara [11] and The Icebergs.[12] The epic size of these landscapes was unexampled in earlier American painting and reminded Americans of the vast, untamed, and magnificent wilderness areas in their country. This was the period of settlement in the American West, preservation of national parks, and establishment of green city parks.

Female artists

A number of women were associated with the Hudson River School. Susie M. Barstow was an avid mountain climber who painted the mountain scenery of the Catskills and the White Mountains. Eliza Pratt Greatorex was an Irish-born painter who was the second woman elected to the National Academy of Design. Julie Hart Beers led sketching expeditions in the Hudson Valley region before moving to a New York City art studio with her daughters. Harriet Cany Peale studied with Rembrandt Peale and Mary Blood Mellen was a student and collaborator with Fitz Henry Lane.[13][14]

You might be interested in
Which of the following was a loyal<br> Union slave border state?
Alja [10]

Answer: I would guess West Virginia.

Explanation: Missouri and Kentucky were both confederate states and had slavery. West Virginia originally was a slave stat, but then became a part of the union later on. Hopefully this helps.

7 0
2 years ago
What is South Sudan?
labwork [276]
South Sudan is a country in Africa, go online to find a map or facts about it. Hope I helped you with your question :-D
4 0
3 years ago
Challenges to Greek farmers
Yuki888 [10]
The reason farming was so difficult in Greece was because, there was a limited amount of good soil and cropland.
8 0
3 years ago
Uhm the questions speak for themselves and please answer within the next 1 hr and 30 mins
aliina [53]

Answer: 1.B

              2.C

              3. I am not really sure about the 3rd one.

Explanation:

8 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What was the purpose of the national industrial recovery act?
Hoochie [10]

Answer:

Answer: To get buisnesses to stop competing with each other on price and work together to stabalize the economy

Explanation:

Just took the test :)

4 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • 1. Describe working conditions in early American factories. Compare factories in New York and Philadelphia with the Lowell and W
    6·1 answer
  • What is representative democracy
    13·2 answers
  • Which of the following helped African Americans and others move to the
    5·1 answer
  • When was Germany reunified?
    5·2 answers
  • How does art affect the culture and tradition of a certain region?​
    8·1 answer
  • Please help me answer these I will give brainlst:)!
    15·1 answer
  • President Nixon sent US forces to Cambodia in 1970 to​
    13·1 answer
  • Europeans had better
    8·1 answer
  • What was the outcome of the Sepoy Rebellion ?
    5·1 answer
  • John Q. Adams gave a speech on July 4, 1821 about U.S. accomplishments.
    9·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!