Answer: The lead-containing reactant(s) consumed during recharging of a lead-acid battery is
Explanation:
In lead acid battery, the anode is made up of lead and undergoes oxidation during discharging and cathode is made up of lead oxide and acts as cathode during discharging. The electrolyte used is dilute .
Charging:
Cathode : reduction :
Anode: oxidation :
Overall reaction :
The lead-containing reactant(s) consumed during recharging of a lead-acid battery is
Water is a very good solvent and it dissolves most substances that are not organic, like minerals etc. It is a very good solvent because it is polar. It has one positively charged end and one negatively charged and thus it can attract many molecules and even break up their bonds with other molecules; this results in dissolution. If there was truly a universal solvent, that would be first of all dangerous to humans since it would just dissolve us. It would be also dangerous to store and precious items could be lost within it since they would be dissolved.
Answer:
(+)-cholesterol = 71.88%
(-)-cholesterol = 28.12%
Explanation:
<em>Asuming 1 gram of sample is dissolved in 1mL of water and the sample cell was 1dm long.</em>
Enantiomeric excess is defined as the amount of pure enantiomer in a sample. The formula is:
ee = [α]mixture / [α]pure enantiomer.
Replacing:
ee = 14° / 32°×100 = 43.75%
As the sample is 14°, There is an excess of (+)-cholesterol and 56.25% is a 1:1 mixture of enantiomers.
That means percent composition of enantiomers is:
<h3>(+)-cholesterol = 43.75% + 56.25%/2 = 71.88%</h3><h3>(-)-cholesterol = 56.25%/2 = 28.12%</h3>