Answer:
Explanation:
If there are 5 genes, let us assume that they are in the alternative forms with 2 possible gets for each five... So we have
2 possible gametes for each five = 2 to the power of 5 = 32 gametes
Then genotypes = 3 to the power of 5 = 243
The same also for 10 genes
2 possible gametes for each 10 = 2 to the power of 10 = 1024 gametes
Then genotypes = 3 to the power of 10 = 59,049
The same also for 20 genes
2 possible gametes for each 20 = 2 to the power of 20= 1,048,576
Them genotypes = 3 to the power of 20 = 3,486,784,401
Answer:
It can be hypothesized that fungal pathogen is responsible for decreased yield.
Explanation:
As the extensive heavy rain changed the climate of that area the soybean plant was effected by pathogenic fungus grown in the field. As we know that fungi makes spores that can withstand harsh environment. Humid and moist environment is favorable for fungi growth. So when spores find a suitable environment they grow rapidly. In the given example, the fungi was pathogenic that produced toxic compounds and effected the growth of soybean plant by damaging its root system and water supply to plant.
Answer:
Olfactory system
Explanation:
In an olfactory system, odor molecules are perceived by the olfactory receptors. These odor molecules are nothing but the chemicals which are then transduced as chemical signals into the electrical signals and sent to the brain. The brain perceives these electrical signals as smell.
The odorant particles bind to the specific receptors located at cilia which then signal through the G protein Gαolf which then activate adenylate cyclase. Adenylate cyclase leads to cAMP production which then open a cyclic nucleotide-gated ion channel through which both sodium and calcium ion entern into the cell. Calcium ion then activates chloride channels and thereby causing transduction of electrical signal
<span>The relationship between the number of organisms in the food chain and the size of the individual organisms within each level of the food chain is
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d) inversely proportional
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