Answer:
A) 3% decrease in the quantity demanded of pineapple.
Explanation:
We know that the demand curve is negative, which means that as price of a product increases, its demand will decrease.
In unitary elasticity(1) the change in demand means that the change in quantity demanded will be the same. A 0.75 elasticity will thus mean that the quantity demanded will change by a factor of 0.75 as compared to the change in price.
Therefore when the price of pineapple increases by 4%, the quantity demanded will decrease by 4 * 0.75 = 3%
In most cases for this type of questions you would have to use a calculator, since this is not a value that can be approximated. Do you have an inverse normal function on your graphical calculator?
Answer:
Option 1 is correct.
Explanation:
There are two types of externality:
(i) Negative externality
(ii) Positive externality
Negative externality:
Suppose there is an economic transaction initiated between the two partners and this transaction reduces the consumption of third person, then this is known as the negative externality.
For example: Smoking is one of the example of negative externality. Smoking a cigarette is not only present in the consumption bundle of a person who smokes but it also affects the health of the other person who stands near that person. So, it reduces the consumption of non smoker.
The correct option is B. Participative leaders take steps to ensure that their employees take part in making decisions that affect the company. This type of leadership is especially effective when the employees have high degree of ability and when the decisions are personally relevant to them.
Answer:
C. There are more substitutes for Cheerios than for cereals as a whole
Explanation:
Since in the question it is given that the demand for Cheerios cereal is more price-elastic than the demand for cereals as a whole as because there are more substitutes for Cheerios as compare to cereals because in the case of substitute goods, there is a positive relationship between the price of good B and the demand of good A. It means if the price of good B decline. then the demand of good A is decreases and vice versa