If the Na+ voltage-gated channels in a muscle cell open, the Na (sodium) ions rush inside the muscle cell and makes the cell more positive as Na ions carry positive charge on it. Due to the entry of positively charged ions inside the cell, the cell becomes less negative and more positive. This is called depolarization of cell.
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Explanation:
During transcription, DNA is converted into RNA in the nucleus of the cell.
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<h2>e) 3/4
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Explanation:
As given;
Black (B) is dominant over red (b), so B is dominant over b.
Solid (S) is dominant over spotted color(s), so S is dominant over s.
Offspring of BBss and bbss individuals are:
Gametes of parent BBss are Bs, Bs and gamete of bbss are bs, bs
offspring are : all Bbss
Cross between these offspring is; Bbss×Bbss
Gametes of parent Bbss are: Bs and bs as given that the genes are linked.
Bs, bs × Bb, bs
Offspring are = BBss, Bbss, Bbss, bbss
Black spotted (B_ss) = 3/4
Answer:
here are some:
1) market failure, 2) the tragedy of the commons, and 3) the underprovisioning of public goods. One of the first principles of free markets is that for them to work effec- tively, the full costs of an activity must be borne by the involved parties.
Explanation:
hope this helps <3
Answer:
plss translate it in English so i Can easyly answer it.
Explanation:
Thank you.
