The mother country benefited under a mercantile system. A mercantile system is based on the benefit of the mother country's trade interests and manufacturers.
They didn't go far enough because although all types of institutionalized racism was forbidden by constitutional means, it didn't stop people from being racists. They still behaved like racists and often it would happen that people of color would get punished much more in court than Caucasian people, or people who were racists and did bad things against the African-American population would walk free, especially in smaller communities.
The purpose of Ibn Battuta's account was most likely to "inform his audience about the cultural, political, and economic characteristics of the places he visited"
This is because Ibn Battuta, famous for being an explorer and the author of "A Gift to Those Who Contemplate the Wonders of Cities and the Marvels of Travelling."
The book, which detailed the account of his travels and exploration, was written to show the readers the various socio-cultural, economic, and political characteristics he witnessed and experienced in all the places he traveled to.
Ibn Battuta was a famous Moroccan who was considered the foremost explorer of the pre-modern era.
Ibn Battuta lived between the year 1304 – 1368.
Hence, in this case, it is concluded that the correct answer is option D.
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An Aboriginal or Torres Strait Islander is a person of Aboriginal or Torres Strait Islander descent who identifies as an Aboriginal or Torres Strait Islander and is accepted as such by the community in which he (she) lives.