Answer: The correct answer is C. The value of the best alternative that is given up in order to do or get something.
Explanation: Opportunity cost literally means alternative thing forgone - meaning what is given up to get something <em>(sacrifice</em>). It is a concept used by economists to allocate limited resources for production, consumption, distribution and exchange of goods and services. Production of goods or services entails the creation of value. In other words, it gives a more understanding on how limited resources are allocated in order to satisfy the human insatiable desires.
For example, a student may be constrained with limited amount of pocket money, say $100 and the student wants to buy textbooks that cost $10 each or go for different outings going for $20 each. In this scenario, the student has different options: a) buy 10 textbooks and 0 outing b) buy 8 textbooks and a outing c) 6 textbooks and two outings d) 4 textbooks and three outings e) 0 textbooks and five outings. For the student to have any more of the other, he has to give up the other unit. What is given up is called opportunity cost.
Answer:
subsititution
Explanation:
Since in the situation it is mentioned that margot has fallen with 3 set bedroom i.e. 2500 square foot and its amount is $400,000. Now there is another three set bedroom of 2,400 square foot and its amount is $350,000 so here two options are given and according to the price he opted for the second property
So out of two choices he should opt for one that means it is a subsititution economic principle
Answer:
B. Portfolio B with E(R)=13% and STD=18%
Explanation:
The computation is shown below;
Reward to risk ratio = (15% - 5%) ÷ 20% = 0.5
The porfolio should be in line i.e.
= 0.05 + 0.5 × standard deviation
For portfolio A
= 0.05 + 0.5 × 25
= 17.5%
For portfolio C
= 0.05 + 0.5 × 1
= 5.5%
Portfolio B, the std is 18%
So,
= 0.05 + 0.5 × 18%
= 14%
Answer:
D. John
Explanation:
John has an annual income of $100,000 which is equivalent to a monthly salary of $ 8,334.00 ($100,000 divide by 12 months)
Applying the 28/36 borrowing rule, Mr. John cannot exceed 36 percent of his monthly income to service debts. It means that John has $ 3000 available every month to service his loans.
John intends to take a loan of $ 10,000. This amount is within his ability to pay. Even if he has other debts, he only needs months to clear the loan plus interest.
If we apply the same rule to Paul, his monthly salary is $2, 084.00. He has $ 750.00 available to pay the loan every month. A loan of $ 50,000 with interest will take about seven years to clear. Considering he may want to take other loans in that period and the value of the car by then, Paul is likely to default.
Eileen will have $720 available for repayments per month and annually $ 8640.00 to repay $400,000.00; she will need about 47 years. Considering her age, it's not viable.
