Answer:
The projects which maximize Vanguard's shareholder wealth are Project A; Project B; Project D.
Explanation:
Projects which maximize the shareholder value are projects delivering Expected Returns which are higher than its risk-adjusted weighted average cost of capital (WACC).
As a result, Project A with Expected return of 15% and risk adjusted WACC of 12%; Project B with Expected return of 12% and risk adjusted WACC of 10%; Project D with Expected return of 9% and risk adjusted WACC of 8%; are the projects that maximize the shareholder's value.
On the other hand, Project C with Expected return of 11% and risk adjusted WACC of 12% is harmful to shareholder value.
Answer:
B. monopoly firms but not for competitive firms.
Explanation:
Marginal revenue can become negative for monopoly firms but not for competitive firms.
A monopolist’s marginal revenue is always less than or equal to the price of the good.
Marginal revenue is the amount of revenue the firm receives for each additional unit of output. It is the difference between total revenue – price times quantity – at the new level of output and total revenue at the previous output (one unit less).
Since the monopolist’s marginal cost curve lies below its demand curve. When a monopoly increases amount sold, it has two effects on total revenue:
– the output effect: More output is sold, so Q is higher.
– the price effect: To sell more, the price must decrease, so P is lower.
For a competitive firm there is no price effect. The competitive firm can sell all it wants at the given price.
So the marginal revenue on a monopolist's additional unit sold is lower than the price, <u>because it gets less revenue for selling additional units.</u>
<u>Marginal revenue can become negative – that is, the total revenue decreases from one output level to the next.
</u>
Total output of an economy can be divided into its alternative uses by considering who bought the output. when other countries purchase part of an economy's output, this is called Gross Domestic Product [GDP],
<h3>Gross Domestic Product</h3>
The total monetary or market worth of all the finished goods and services produced within a nation's boundaries during a certain time period is known as the gross domestic product (GDP). It serves as a thorough assessment of the state of the economy in a particular nation because it is a wide indicator of total domestic production.
Although it is often calculated on a yearly basis, GDP can also be computed on a quarterly basis. For instance, the US government estimates the annualized GDP for the entire year as well as each fiscal quarter.
To know more about 'GDP', visit :brainly.com/question/1383956
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Answer:
Explanation:
1. Issued common stock to investors in exchange for cash received from inventors - Increase in assets (cash) and an increase in equity (Capital)
2. Paid monthly rent - The decrease in equity and decrease in assets (cash)
3. Received cash from customers when service was rendered - Increase in assets (cash) and an increase in equity
4. Billed customers for services performed - Increase in assets (Accounts Receivable) and an increase in equity
5. Paid dividend to stockholders - The decrease in equity and decrease in assets (cash)
6.Incurred advertising expense on account - Decrease in equity and an increase in liability (Accounts Payable)
7.Received cash from customers billed in - Increase in the asset (cash) and decrease in the asset (Accounts Receivable)
8.Purchased additional equipment for cash - Increase in the asset (Equipment) and decrease in an asset (cash)
9.Purchased equipment on account - Increase in the asset (equipment) and an increase in liabilities (Accounts payable)
Prices communicate info and provide incentives to buyers and sellers. And sometimes there negotiating involved. High prices are signals to producers to produce more and buyers to buy less. Low prices are signals for producers to produce less and for buyers to buy more.
