<span>Vespucci realized the land he was exploring was a separate continent and not part of Asia, as he and many others believed at the time. The continents of North and South America are named after him.</span>
The War Powers Act was a law passed by Congress because it would limit the power of the executive branch.
This act was passed after the Vietnam War, in which Congress gave the president almost unlimited power to put troops wherever he saw fit. This was part of the Golf of Tonkin Resolution. This did not end well, as the US involvement in Vietnam was a failure.
To prevent this from happening again, the War Powers Act was passed. This made it so that the president can only put troops in a country if the United States security was at stake. The president can only put troops there for 60 days. After that, he/she needs Congress to approve troops being there.
The immigration of US citizens had begun to accelerate, and the law of April 6, 1830 specifically prohibited any additional American colonists from settling in Mexican territory. Texas colonists were dissatisfied with the new law.
The legislation included eighteen articles designed to strengthen Mexico's grip on Texas. At its core was a prohibition on additional colonists from the United States, as well as a crackdown on slavery in Texas.
April 6, 1830, Law prohibited American immigration to Texas. Many Texans were dissatisfied with the Mexican government in the early 1830s and considered rebellion.
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You haven't provided a specific case, but if the question is in general, then the supreme court challenges in based on the legislature that the congress passes. The supreme court provides judicial review of the legislature passed by the congress and deems whether or not the legislature is unconstitutional, in which case it can abolish it.
Ashoka was a warrior and grandson of Emperor Chandragupta Maurya in the 300's BCE. He seized control after his grandfather's death, by killing his siblings.
Early in his reign, he was very brutal and felt quite guilty of how he behaved. He became a Buddhist, and practiced ahimsa (not hurting other living things).
He ruled for 40 years until his death in 232 BCE, trying to treat all people as equals, building roads, wells, and hospitals.
When he died, the following emperors did not think Ashoka was a strong leader, and had weakened the empire. It starting shrinking and splitting apart. Many believe that economic pressures were the undoing of the empire. Ashoka did not tax agriculture or promote trade enough to fund his large military and and bureaucrats.
Ashoka and the following emperors did not use the military and their forces to keep the empire going.
