Answer:
a. transcription
Explanation:
<em>Sugar transport in phloem is referred to as pressure flow and it involves the movement of sugar through the phloem vascular tissue from the regions where sugar is synthesized (by photosynthesis) to other parts of the plant's body that require sugar.</em>
The parts of plants where sugar is synthesized (usually the leaf) is known as sugar source while the parts where they are transported is referred to as the source. Sources are usually areas of of high osmotic concentration and high water pressure while sinks are usually areas of low osmotic concentration and low water pressure.
<em>Hence, sugar transport in the phloem can be said to be influenced by the rate of sugar production at the source (rate of photosynthesis), turgor pressure as well as sugar concentration in sinks and sources.</em>
The only option that has no known effect on sugar transport in the phloem is transcription.
The correct option is a.
Answer: Option B
Pigs wallow in the mud to cool themselves down.
Explanation: Pigs' skin contains lots of fats, and fats serves as thermal insulator during cold (low temperatures); unfortunately, this feature turns becomes a disadvantage during heat (high temperatures). Hence, pigs frequently wallows in the mud (or any nearby cool water place) - to reduce their body temperature.
A statement which best supports the choice made in Part A (independent assortment) is: C. The diagram shows four unique gametes that are the result of two chromosomes separating in different ways.
<h3>
Mendel's law of independent assortment.</h3>
Mendel's law of independent assortment is a theory which states that the alleles of two or more different genes are sorted into unique gametes that are independent of each another.
This ultimately implies that, the allele that is typically being received by a gamete for one gene doesn't influence or affect the type of allele that is received for another gene.
Based on the biological process (independent assortment) shown in the image attached below for part A, we can infer and logically deduce that a statement which best supports the choice made is that he diagram shows four unique gametes that are the result of two chromosomes separating in different ways.
Read more on independent assortment here: brainly.com/question/2376592
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All cells come from pre-existing cells
Because the cell membrane controls what enters and leaves the cell. It also gives the cell support and protection and helps maintain homeostasis. Hope it helps you