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taurus [48]
3 years ago
12

Match each definition with its related term by selecting the appropriate term in the dropdown provided. There should be only one

definition per term (that is, there are more definitions than terms). (Select "None of these are correct" if there is no Term for the "Definition".)
1. Operating cycle
2. Accrual basis accounting
3. Retained Earnings = Beginning Retained Earnings + Net Income - Dividends Declared
4. Unearned revenue
5. Revenues - Expenses = Net Income
6. Expenses
7. Prepaid Expenses
8. Gains
9. None of these are correct

A. Report the long life of a company in shorter periods.
B. Record expenses when incurred in earning revenue.
C. The time it takes to purchase goods or services from suppliers, sell goods or services to customers, and collect cash from customers.
D. Record revenues when earned and expenses when incurred.
E. Increases in assets or decreases in liabilities from peripheral transactions.
F. An asset account used to record cash paid before expenses have been incurred.
G. Record revenues when earned and measurable (when the company transfers promised goods or services to customers, and in the amount the company expects to receive).
H. Decreases in assets or increases in liabilities from peripheral transactions
I. Record revenues when received and expenses when paid.
J. The income statement equation.
K. Decreases in assets or increases in liabilities from central ongoing operations.
L. The retained earnings equation.
M. A liability account used to record cash received before revenues have been earned.
Business
1 answer:
stepladder [879]3 years ago
4 0

The terms and the definitions are matched appropriately

Explanation:

1. Operating cycle - C. The time it takes to purchase goods or services from suppliers, sell goods or services to customers, and collect cash from customers.

2. Accrual basis accounting- B. Record expenses when incurred in earning revenue.

3.  Retained Earnings = Beginning Retained Earnings + Net Income - Dividends Declared -  J. The income statement equation.

4. Unearned revenue - F. An asset account used to record cash paid before expenses have been incurred.

5. Revenues - Expenses = Net Income - L. The retained earnings equation.

6. Expenses  - I. Record revenues when received and expenses when paid.

7. Prepaid Expenses  -  A. Report the long life of a company in shorter periods.

8. Gains  - E. Increases in assets or decreases in liabilities from peripheral transactions.

9. None of these are correct

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Broomhilda manufactures broomsticks for her fellow witch (and wizard) friends. Broomhilda uses a job order cost system and appli
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1. Predetermined overhead rate = overhead costs/direct labor costs

= $840,000/$700,000

= $1.20 per direct labor cost

2.  Job Cost Sheets for           Job 50      Job 51      Job 52

Beginning balances:

Direct materials                    $20,000

Direct labor                            $12,000

Manufacturing overhead      $16,000

3. Journal Entries for the purchase of raw materials and manufacturing overhead costs:

Debit Raw materials $90,000

Credit Accounts Payable $90,000

To record the purchase of raw materials on account.

Debit Manufacturing overhead $65,000

Credit Raw materials $17,000

Credit Wages $20,000

Credit Depreciation expense $12,000

To record the manufacturing overhead incurred.

4. Debit Job 50 $21,000

Credit Raw materials $10,000

Credit Direct labor $5,000

Credit Manufacturing overhead $6,000

To record the assignment of direct materials, direct labor, and manufacturing overhead costs to Job 50.

Debit Job 51 $94,000

Credit Raw materials $39,000

Credit Direct labor $25,000

Credit Manufacturing overhead $30,000

To record the assignment of direct materials, direct labor, and manufacturing overhead costs to Job 51

Debit Job 52 $74,000

Credit Raw materials $30,000

Credit Direct labor $20,000

Credit Manufacturing overhead $24,000

To record the assignment of direct materials, direct labor, and manufacturing overhead costs to Job 52

5.  Job Cost Sheets for           Job 50      Job 51      Job 52

Beginning balances:

Direct materials                    $20,000

Direct labor                            $12,000

Manufacturing overhead      $16,000

Direct materials                     $10,000      $39,000     $30,000

Direct labor                             $5,000      $25,000     $20,000

Manufacturing overhead       $6,000      $30,000     $24,000

Total                                      $69,000      $94,000

6. Debit Accounts Receivable $280,000

   Credit Sales Revenue $280,000

To record the sale of goods (Jobs 49 and 50 for $122,000 and $158,000, respectively).

Debit Cost of Goods Sold $159,000

Credit Job 49 $90,000

Credit Job 50 $69,000

To record the cost of goods sold for Jobs 49 and 50.

7. Finished Goods Inventory balance = $94,000

This balance consists of Raw materials $39,000, Direct labor $25,000, and Manufacturing overhead $30,000 for Job 51.

8. The amount of over-or underapplied overhead:

Overhead incurred = $65,000

Overhead applied =   $60,000

Underapplied =            $5,000

Debit Cost of Goods Sold $5,000

Credit Manufacturing overhead $5,000

To close the underapplied overhead to the cost of goods sold.

Explanation:

Jobs 50 costs prior to September:

direct materials $20,000,

direct labor $12,000, and

manufacturing overhead $16,000

Total costs so far = $$48,000

Job 49 completed at a cost of $90,000

Beginning balance of Raw Materials Inventory = $15,000

Started Jobs 51 and 52, completed Jobs 50 and 51

Sold Jobs 49 and 50 on account for $122,000 and $158,000, respectively.

Additional events:

Raw materials purchased on account = $90,000

Manufacturing overhead incurred:

indirect materials $17,000

indirect labor $20,000

depreciation expense on equipment $12,000

Various manufacturing overhead = $16,000

Total = $65,000

Assignment of direct materials and direct labor to jobs:

Job no.   Direct Materials   Direct Labor   Manufacturing overhead

50                  10,000            5,000              $6,000

51                  39,000          25,000            $30,000

52                 30,000          20,000           $24,000

Estimated total manufacturing overhead costs = $840,000

Estimated direct labor costs = $700,000

Predetermined overhead rate = overhead costs/direct labor costs

= $840,000/$700,000

= $1.20 per direct labor cost

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This method of increasing the ticket price is not feasible because the bus service is elastic, which means a small change in the ticket price of $0.11 or 12.5% would mean huge effect on decreasing the number of passengers of 40% or 264 riders reducing the income considerably. By doing the opposite, the bus company will decrease the ticket price to $0.77 in effect the number of riders will increase to 777 thus will make an income increase of  31.86% or $143.85. With this comparison of data, I would suggest the bus company would decrease the ticket price instead of increasing it.

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