Answer:
Equal to
Explanation:
Financial theory assumes that financial markets are efficient and that there is no information failure in conducting financial transactions. However, this is an assumption and there could, in some instances, be asymmetric information in the form of adverse selection and moral hazards. For example, if managers of a corporation know how well or how poorly their business is doing than stockholders (as organizational performance determines the price of a security), then there would be an information failure or informational inefficency. Also, a potential investor who cannot distinguish between a firm whose security has a high potential for profit and low risks compared to that with a low potential for profit and high risk will be willing to pay a price that lies between the value of stock from bad firms and the value of stock from good firms. This will not augur well for good firms as their stock is underpriced and they will be reluctant to sell.
When the financial market is efficient, investors of stock would be able to earn supernormal returns on their investments. It is therefore neccessary that the price of a corporation's common stock should be equal to the present value estimate of the firm's expected cash flows discounted by it appropriate rate of return.
Answer:
Betty Incorporated
Journal Entries:
June 3:
DR Inventory $7,100
CR Accounts Payable (North Inc.) $7,100
To record the purchase of goods on account with terms 2/10, n/30.
June 5:
DR Accounts Payable (North Inc.) $2,600
CR Inventory $2,600
To record the return of goods on account.
June 6:
DR Inventory $2,500
CR Accounts Payable (South Corp.) $2,500
To record the purchase of goods on account with terms 2/10, n/30.
June 11:
DR Accounts Payable (North Inc.) $4,500
CR Cash Account $4,410
CR Cash Discount $90
To record the payment of balance owed to North Inc.
June 22:
DR Accounts Payable (South Corp.) $2,500
CR Cash Account $2,500
To record the payment of balance owed to South Corp.
Explanation:
The trade terms 2/10, n/30 mean that both North Inc. and South Corp. offered 2% cash discounts on amount paid by Betty Incorporated if it could settle its bills within 10 days. The net allowed credit days are 30 days, after which Betty Incorporated could be charged interest for late payment. It did not utilize the discount offered by South Corp. as it paid its bills after 16 days instead of within 10 days as stated in the trade terms.
Answer:
Delphi method
Explanation:
Delphi method is defined as a structured communication technique. Initially it was developed as a interactive forecasting method which uses a panel of experts.
This method can also be used for face to face meetings.
Questionnaires are sent to panel of experts, anonymous responses are aggregated and presented to the group after each round. Questionnaires bare often sent through mail.
In this scenario where Fern wants to work with a group of experts to find the best solution for a quality assurance problem with her company's new product, the best option will be to use the Delphi method.
Answer:
Consider the possible advantages and drawbacks of a decision.
Explanation:
In Financial accounting, costing is the measurement of the cost of production of goods and services by assessing the fixed costs and variable costs associated with each step of production.
Cost-benefit analysis is also known as the break even analysis, it is an important tool in predicting the volume of activity, the costs to be incurred, the sales to be made, and the profit to be earned is. It is used to determine how changes in differing levels of activities such as costs and volume affect a company's operating income and net income.
Generally, to use the cost-benefit analysis, financial experts usually make some assumptions and these are;
1. Sales price per unit product is kept constant.
2. Variable costs per unit product are kept constant and the total fixed costs of production are kept constant i.e costs can be divided into fixed and variable components.
3. All the units produced are sold i.e there is no change in inventory quantities during the period.
5. The costs accrued are as a result of change in business activities.
6. A company selling more than a product should simply sell in the same mix i.e the sales mix is constant.
Hence, a business performs a cost benefit analysis when it consider the possible advantages and drawbacks of a decision i.e whether or not it would bring value to the company or create a significant level of impact on the business.
The expected return will be given by:
E(R)=Total sum of the expected return
E(R)=-0.1*0.3+0.1*0.4+0.3*0.3
E(R)=-0.03+0.04+0.09
E(R)=0.1=10%
We therefore conclude that the expected return is 10%
