D. living things in the biosphere.
The atmosphere contains all the air that plants and animals both use to survive so if there was a change within it, it would affect all living creatures in the biosphere.
Do you have any choices? A hypothesis is a <span> supposition or proposed explanation made on the basis of limited evidence as a starting point for further investigation. Usually takes the form of an if/then statement. Hope this helps!</span>
Answer:
D
Explanation:
Giant Tube worms are the primary source
Eukaryote domain and animal kingdom
The correct answer for the question that is being presented above is this one: "b. has a much lower rate of primary productivity." Compared to an ecosystem with just a single stage of succession, an ecosystem with a variety of successional stages <span>b. has a much lower rate of primary productivity.</span>