A. Whether or not to identify his own family members as inhabitants of hell - APEX
Celebrating holidays with my family can be kind of classical and plain at the same time. Depending in whether a holiday is popular or no among mi family's relatives, mi parents decide to either celebrate it or not. The reason behind this is that my family is not religious, so we aren't really in new to celebrate anything in particular (that's religiously related). But we still celebrate some holidays such as Christmas for fun!
Answer:
This praise will most likely influence his behavior and therefore, is an example of positive reinforcement.
Explanation:
Behaviorism or behavioral psychology believes that all behaviors are acquired through interaction with the environment in the form of positive or negative reinforcements. A positive reinforcement has the purpose of rewarding and, therefore, encouraging a certain desired behavior. For instance, receiving a compliment from your boss after working hard on a project makes you feel proud of yourself. It is a positive reinforcement, since you will most likely keep on working hard after being acknowledged.
The same is happening when John's coworkers reward him with a fruit basket. John is now making the connection that all his hard work to lose weight has been acknowledged. He is, thus, being encouraged to maintain this behavior, since it led him to being admired and to receiving a gift. Therefore, this praise is an example of positive reinforcement.
I believe the answer is railroad and telegraph.According to thoreau, these inventions have sped up human life at the pace that we couldn't keep up with.On top of that, the creation of this railroads took up a lot of resources that he suspect will destroy the nature where we live in.