Personal and Demonstrative
Answer:
Students assume that studying or memorizing is unimportant during an open book test since they can copy directly from the book. For a variety of reasons, this is a myth. Exams, for example, may have a word restriction, limiting your ability to replicate all of the information presented in the book. Instead, you must choose the most important points, which may take some time if you are unfamiliar with the subject. They may also phrase the question differently, for example, asking you to analyze or solve rather than define.
Explanation:
The correct answer to question 1 is C. "His friends were those of his own blood or those whom he had known the longest;"
Obviously, in order to trust someone, there must be a special bond that unites them together for a long time.
The correct answer for question 2 is C. "undemonstrative at the best"
right after that sentence, it says that Mr. Utterson had a good nature.
The correct answer to question 3 is B. They do not understand why the men are friends.
People did not comprehend the bond they had as friends and they were astonished by their friendship.
The correct answer is D. Pathos and logos
Explanation:
In this excerpt, the author uses emotional language such as "living in extreme poverty and unable to feed themselves or their families" because this type of detail moves the audience and makes people feel sorrow for Africans. This appeal is known as the pathos appeal or emotional appeal.
Besides this, the author relies on numbers and statistics to describe the situation in Africa, this can be seen in "300 million residents" or "One out of six". This use of numberS is based on logic and reasoning, which is part of the logos appeal or appeal to the logic. Thus, the correct answer is D.
