The correct answer is option c. Carbon.
The carbon cycle is the biogeochemical cycle, in which the plants take up carbon from air as carbon dioxide and convert it into glucose and other carbon containing compound, which is used by animals in cellular respiration and produce carbon dioxide. The produced carbon dioxide is transferred back to the air. The organic material of the plants and the animals are buried in soil and cause the formation of the fossil fuels, which is used as a source of fuel. the burning of the fossil fuels also produce carbon dioxide.
Hence, the burning of the fossil fuel in the factory causes the transfer of carbon dioxide in the air, which is taken by plants and then the carbon product made by using the carbon dioxide is transferred to the animals. hence, the movement of the carbon is shown by the flowchart.
Lactate dehydrogenase is an enzyme that can:
• catalyzes the conversion of lactate to pyruvate and back, and
• converts NAD+ to NADH and back.
The reaction of lactate dehydrogenase usually occurs during a tissue damage. So, pyruvate, (the final product of glycolysis), is converted to lactate when oxygen is absent (in low concentration).
When the concentrations of lactate increases (as the product of lactate dehydrogenase reaction), the enzyme exhibits feedback inhibition (negative feedback).
Answer:
5: The phenotype for both parents is being tall.
6: 25%
7: 50%
8: 25%
Explanation:
5: We are shown that tall plants are dominant over short plants, and the genotypes of both parents are Tt (tall, short). This means that both parents will be tall.
6: The Punnet Square shows us that 1 out of 4 offspring are TT, 1/4 is 25%
7: The Punnet Square shows us that 2 out of 4 offspring are Tt, 2/4 is 50%
8: The Punnet Square shows us that 1 out of 4 offspring are tt, 1/4 is 25%
A frame-shift mutation would occur. This is because a
deletion will cause a change in codon sequence from the point of mutation to
the end of the mRNA. If the mutation is
closer to the start of the mRNA, the larger the effect of the mutation on the
translated protein.