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stepladder [879]
2 years ago
7

Anaerobic respiration occurs in both animal and plant cells. The process is similar in each type of cell, however each yields di

fferent end products.
Which end product is unique to animal cells?


carbon dioxide

ethanol

lactic acid

water
Biology
1 answer:
Dimas [21]2 years ago
7 0

Answer:

Lactic acid

Explanation:

Carbon dioxide and water are both released as a result of aerobic respiration. Carbon dioxide is also released during anaerobic respiration in plants.

Ethanol is released during anaerobic respiration in yeast and plants.

Lactic acid is unique to anaerobic respiration in animals. After glycolysis, in the absence of oxygen, pyruvate is converted to lactic acid. This is why your muscles get sore and cramp up when you exercise vigorously!

A picture comparing these processes is attached

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Put the following steps in the correct order from 1-9
storchak [24]

Answer:

transcription of mRNA from DNA

small ribosomal subunit binds to mRNA

initiation complex formed with addition of large ribosomal subunit

translocation

codon recognition (non-initiating site)  

peptide bond formation

ribosome reads a stop codon

polypeptide chain is released from the P site

ribosomal subunits dissociate

Explanation:

The above describes the process of translation in the ribosome. After transcription of DNA to mRNA, the mRNA is taken to the ribosome to undergo translation, here the mRNA binds to the small ribosomal subuits and to other initiation factors; binding at the mRNA binding site on the small ribosomal subunit then the Large ribosomal subunits joins in.

Translation begins (codon recognition; initiating site) at the initiation codon AUG on the mRNA with the tRNA bringing its amino acid (methionine in eukaryotes and formyl methionine in prokaryotes) forming complementary base pair between its anticodon and mRNA's AUG start codon. Then translocation occurs with the ribosome moving one codon over on the mRNA thus moving the start codon tRNA from the A site to the P site, then codon recognition occurs (non-initiating site again) which includes incoming tRNA with an anticodon that is complementary to the codon exposed in the A site binds to the mRNA.

Then peptide bond formation occurs between the amino acid carried by the tRNA in the p site and the A site. When the ribosome reads a stop codon, the process stops and the polypeptide chain produced is released and the ribosomal subunits dissociates.

6 0
2 years ago
Which of the following waves travels the fastest?
kumpel [21]
Hi!

The answer is "light wave"

Hope this helps!

-Payshence xoxo
6 0
3 years ago
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A) Natural selection


Hope this helps I took bio ;)
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What is complementary base pairing? Why is it necessary?
vodomira [7]

Answer:

<u><em>Complementary base pairing is important in DNA as it allows the base pairs to be arranged in the most energetically favourable way</em></u>

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Explanation:

Hope this helps:)

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