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stepladder [879]
3 years ago
7

Anaerobic respiration occurs in both animal and plant cells. The process is similar in each type of cell, however each yields di

fferent end products.
Which end product is unique to animal cells?


carbon dioxide

ethanol

lactic acid

water
Biology
1 answer:
Dimas [21]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

Lactic acid

Explanation:

Carbon dioxide and water are both released as a result of aerobic respiration. Carbon dioxide is also released during anaerobic respiration in plants.

Ethanol is released during anaerobic respiration in yeast and plants.

Lactic acid is unique to anaerobic respiration in animals. After glycolysis, in the absence of oxygen, pyruvate is converted to lactic acid. This is why your muscles get sore and cramp up when you exercise vigorously!

A picture comparing these processes is attached

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The protein would be incorrect and the protein might not function.

Explanation:

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Answer:

<em>- Is the movement of water along the concentration gradient: </em><em>Osmosis</em><em>. </em>

<em>- Is the use of energy to move the particles against the concentration gradient: </em><em>Active transport</em><em>. </em>

<em>- Is the movement of particles by diffusion without energy: </em><em>Simple diffusion</em><em>. </em>

<em>- Is the movement of particles along the concentration gradient: </em><em>Passive transport</em><em>.</em>

Explanation:

The mechanisms of cellular transport involve all the processes that the cell carries out to incorporate substances into its interior or send them to the extracellular space, through its semipermeable cell membrane.

<h3>- Osmosis</h3>

Is a type of transport that consists of the passage of water from a space with a lower concentration of solutes to one with a higher concentration, in order to reach equilibrium, following a concentration gradient.

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Unlike passive transport mechanisms, which depend on a concentration gradient that determines the movement of particles, in active transport there are two characteristics that define it:

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The use of energy to carry out this process.

In this case, the passage of substances through the cell membrane will be according to the requirements of the cell, or when they cannot pass through the membrane.

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In a cell membrane, whose composition is by hydrophobic or non-polar lipid molecules, simple diffusion allows the passage of non-polar molecules, gases and alcohol.

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Refers to the mechanism of entry and exit of substances from the cell that does not require the use of energy.

The mechanisms involved in the passive transport of the cell are simple diffusion, osmosis, facilitated diffusion - which requires special conveyors or channels - and ultrafiltration, which depends on hydrostatic pressure. Examples of substances using this mechanism are lipid molecules, water and electrolytes.

Learn more:

Lipidic bilayer and cellular transport brainly.com/question/6955159

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