If you get one similar to this one talking about Bill it’s the graph with positive 2 as it’s constant. Sry I couldn’t help with this question in particular.
I wouldn't use the phrase "extends from." If the leading coeff. is neg, then the graph opens downward. Without more info we do not know the max of this fn. If we did know it, we could state that the graph max is (value) and that the graph "extends downward from this value."
Answer:
parallel:

perpendicular:

Step-by-step explanation:
original line:
-7x + 8y = 4
m = 7/8
parallel:
m = 7/8
L: 7x - 8y = k
(4, -4) -> L
28 + 32 = 60 = k
L: 7x - 8y = 60
perpendicular:
m = -8/7
L: -8x + 7y = k
(4, -4) -> L
-32 + 28 = -4 = k
L: -8x -7y = -4
=> 8x + 7y = 4
2.2512*10^8 let me know if its wrong