Answer:
Explanation:
NADH and FADH2 are both electron carriers of the electron transport chain. NADH gives up its electrons starting from Complex I, which has a higher energy level compared to other complexes. Energy is given off to pump protons across the membrane by the time electrons are transferred to ComplexIII. More electrons are pumped across the membrane as electrons move to Complex IV. Because NADH commenced giving up its electrons from Complex I (higher energy level complex), more protons are pumped across the membrane gradient, which enables ATP synthase with more power to produce 3ATP molecules per NADH molecule.
On the other hand, 2 molecules of ATP are generated by FADH2 because it starts by giving up its electrons to ComplexII. It missed a chance to pump protons across the membrane when it passed Complex I. By the time the electrons reach Complex IV, less protons have been pumped. The lesser the protons to power ATP synthase, the lesser the ATP molecules produced.
Because many animals and situations include an animal that has been poisoned by maybe eating the wrong thing and if you don’t know how to treat toxicology many animals could die
Answer:
It can significantly alter the homeostasis of the ecosystem
Explanation:
The trophic level is the position that occupies a given organism/ population/species in the food web. In a food web, the trophic levels are organized into a first category (formed by primary producers, e.g., plants), a second level (primary consumers, e.g., herbivores), and subsequent categories (predators, e.g., carnivores). The abrupt change in the number of organisms belonging to the same trophic level generally has a negative effect on the ecosystem by modifying the trophic structure of communities. For example, decreasing the number of producers will produce a decrease in the number of primary consumers, thereby altering the homeostasis (equilibrium) of the entire ecosystem. On some occasions, it may eventually lead to the extinction of populations and species.
Answer:
B. food production
Explanation:
In the example above described, salinity conditions (3%) completely prevented radicle development (0 mm). Salinity conditions may alter plant development by inhibiting the uptake of nitrogen, and by limiting water intake. Moreover, it has been shown that the excessive accumulation of chloride ions in plant cells may have toxic effects on plant growth, causing ionic stress and thus leading to nutrient deficiency.
